Decks are popular backyard features, but they also make for dramatic front entries. It consists of evenly spaced posts, between which rest sections composed of an upper and lower railing beam (basically 2" x 4" beams lying flat) with balusters strung up between them (simple 2" x 2" pieces). Once you have a complete template for the skirts, lay it on top on a 2" x 10" board, transfer the shape, and cut. There's probably some historical reason for it). I used 3" screws for this step.Finally, for the railing posts, you'll need 0.5" x 6" (for notched posts) and 0.5" x 7" bolts (for non notched posts) to attach the railings to the sides of the porch. perpendicular to the runners) or, as I chose to do, at a bit of an angle (I went with 45 degrees).If you choose to add a design to your deck and install the planks in any other way, just remember that they must be at an angle to the runners so they have good support. If the ground is uneven you might want to pour some concrete to make it flat. The hinges I used were regular door hinges that were safe to use on treated wood, out of the same concern with the ACQ approved screws. I have a concrete patio, and other places I'm reading say that wood in contact with concrete is a recipe for rot. Wooden decks are so much easier to repair, therefore they look nicer for longer. Bridge from the slab to the pier blocks with a wider joist board. Discover (and save!) I've done my best to protect against those things and take notes/photos of them, but I'm sure there's always room for improvement. I drew a line down the middle of the 2" x 4" (to know where the screws would go in), laid it down on it's narrow side (with the line facing me) and placed a floor beam right behind it (the beam provides about 1" of lift to the balusters, effectively centering them on the 2" x 4"). The runners are spaced out 18" apart from each other, and the same goes for the actual concrete screws - they're 18" from each other as well.When the runners are all installed, it's time for some silicone. The concrete in my case is 6" thick, which is enough room to attach to bolts one on top of the other, about 2" apart. A 2x4 measures 1.5" x 3.5" for that reason and it isn't likely to change. The curves will either point up or down, and this is important to keep in mind. I'm going to let the wood weather until next summer, at which point I'll apply wood brightener/cleaner to it and then the stain.You also have the choice of going with composite decking materials which look like wood but are made of much more weather resistant materials. You'll also need another piece of flooring roughly 2 feet away, so that the balusters can be set up next to the 2" x 4" and lie on both flooring pieces. And of course, don't forget to make sure everything is level ...Building the straight railing sectionsThis stage takes a little bit of patience, but paying close attention to details will pay off later. Steps: 1. Each section is composed of two 2" x 4" beams running flat and parallel to the ground, with 2" x 2" posts strung up between them. A concrete stoop with steps can be a formidable obstacle when trying to build a deck. 3. on Step 5, Reply 4. In this video, This Old House general contractor Tom Silva explains how to deck over a concrete stoop. Lifting the half finished sections was not easy, and a couple of balusters would come off if I moved them the wrong way. You can build a raised deck over concrete base in two ways. You'll also be needing a hammer drill for the sections where screwing into the concrete are concerned, so I had a regular drill with a screw head on it, and the hammer drill with either the masonry bit or wood bit on it depending on what step I was on. Apply foam adhesive to back of trim. Luckily, we’ve got some great outdoor flooring ideas over concrete, starting with building a deck! Digging holes and pouring concrete piers is hard work, but building the . Building a deck is a great addition to any house, as it creates an extra-space that can be used as a place to take your dinner or to read a good book. * Benches - I plan on building a second bench right next to the stairwell, following the same design as the first one. A well designed front porch or deck is an inviting feature on most homes. You will essentially box frame around the stoop by installing double joists on either side of the stoop and placing a double header beam in front … As it drains away from the house it will reach the end of the concrete floor and simply want to fall down onto the ground. clogging over time, and potential support issues). When you're installing your wooden deck over this, the floor planks will not be installed directly over the concrete but rather on runners that are installed perpendicular to the house (so water drainage is not blocked). As a real amateur, can I ask how you joined the pieces of the bench frame together, e.g. I can unambiguously (and happily) say that there have been zero issues after two years. Instead of removing those concrete front steps, save some time by building a wood deck over and around them. Steve, Reply You should be very concerned with this as well, so make sure you use a good pair of goggles that seal the space between the lenses and your skin, as well as good ear plugs. The only thing I'd suggest doing differently (as I've learned this over the past couple of years) would be to make the storage in small, movable sections instead of one large piece like I did. 5 years ago A regular drill and a hammer drill - You'll be needing two drills throughout the whole process because the vast majority of the holes will have to pre-drilled before putting screws in them. Instead of removing those concrete front steps, save some time by building a wood deck over and around them. Some of the boards on the more highly trafficked areas are losing the stain a bit more than others, but structurally everything is peachy. My existing patio is about 10 inches thick so it would be hard to remove so I plan to put a wood or composite deck on top. Make sure the holes do not go too close to the bottom or top edge of the concrete. 6 years ago Use lag screws to mount the runners to the deck and let the bottom portion of the runners sit on a concrete pad on the ground. Since our concrete was in good condition and would offer a solid base we decided to keep it and just cover it all with wood. between the concrete and the runners), and use plenty of wood sealer on all the cut ends. It is transparent and does not leave a trace (you'll see it for the first couple of days but nothing afterwards), and can just be brushed on to the freshly cut ends. There's about 4" of good airflow underneath the floor, and only the runners are sitting right on top of the concrete. Using pilot holes on everything will certainly take you longer, but will avoid cracking and reduce the stress on the wood helping it last longer. Same thing applies to screws - get a lot of them.ProtectionThis one comes before anything else. Step 2 Lay the deck frame over the uneven concrete surface. I read another post were they used a felt material, have you heard of that? The new deck will extend past the cement by a few feet on both sides and the end so I plan to use standard deck piers for those sections. I did not have a proper workbench and stopper for the miter saw, so I cut one piece to the right size, then put a heavy toolbox at the end so that I could easily set more material next to it and cut everything to the same length. 8 years ago Attach the screws from underneath so they don't show and also reduce the possibility of water pooling.Once the bottom of the railing is attached, add the top railing on top of the balusters and screw it into the posts. The beams are then held together by 3" screws going through each corner and then 45 degree metal brackets on the back.The only thing I have not really figured out yet is how to lock the panels in place, but seeing that they're quite snug to begin with I'm thinking of just leaving it as is. Building A Floating Deck: Step-By-Step. Install plugs into the counterbored holes using hot-melt glue; trim the plugs flush with a sharp chisel. My runners were there composed of 1" x 2" pieces sitting on top of a 2" x 2" ones. That being said, though, I doubt it would be a problem. Obviously some boards are way too crooked to begin with, so just skip them - that's why you bought an extra 10% of material to begin with.Install the boards with a bit of an overhang at the edge of the floor, as this will all be cut off in one shot at the end. You enjoyed it, and the end of the concrete stoop how to build a deck over concrete steps to demolish your concrete steps prevent from. The ledger first, and you need to repair, therefore they look nicer longer! Are of an extremely simple design and do n't want it so long I. A broken or cracked base, you might be wondering how to build a Floating over. Wooden one easier to maintain it regularly same technique as with the railing. 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